How family names were formed

Patronymic surnames

Names passed down from a father's given name. Explore how patronymic surnames took shape across languages and generations, with profiles and sources for further research.

Explore the collection
The collection
57

surname profiles to explore

Every name is a new beginning.

The surname directory

Find a name. Follow its story.

Showing 49–57 of 57 profiles

  • Surname profile

    Robinson

    Robinson is an English patronymic surname meaning 'son of Robin,' with Robin a diminutive of Robert. The cited name overview describes it as originating in England and lists…

    Review pending Read profile: Robinson
  • Surname profile

    Rodríguez

    Rodríguez is a Spanish patronymic surname meaning ‘son of Rodrigo’. The name Rodrigo is of Germanic origin, combining ‘hrod’ (fame) and ‘riks’ (king). The surname spread throughout Castile…

    Review pending Read profile: Rodríguez
  • Surname profile

    Ryan

    The surname Ryan is of Irish origin, generally derived from the Gaelic Ó Riain meaning ‘descendant of Rian’. While the personal name Rian’s precise meaning remains uncertain, the surname…

    Review pending Read profile: Ryan
  • Surname profile

    Sullivan

    The surname Sullivan is an anglicised form of the Irish name Ó Súilleabháin, meaning "descendant of Súilleabhán". Its exact personal‑name meaning is uncertain, but it is generally considered a…

    Review pending Read profile: Sullivan
  • Surname profile

    Thompson

    Thompson is a patronymic surname meaning 'son of Thom', with Thom a short form of the personal name Thomas. It is recorded as a surname of English, Irish…

    Review pending Read profile: Thompson
  • Surname profile

    Wilson

    Wilson is a patronymic surname meaning “son of Will,” with the element *wil* meaning “will” or “desire.” The name first appears in England in 1324 as Willeson and…

    Review pending Read profile: Wilson

This directory includes published profiles. Review status is shown on each card. A surname may belong to more than one origin or formation type.

Keep your curiosity going

Another name. Another story.

Explore the full directory for more meanings, histories, and research starting points.

Find your surname